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Glossary of Dutch rental terms

Dutch listings and contracts use terms that have no direct English equivalent. These are the ones you will see most often.

Last reviewed 12 November 2026. General information, not legal advice.

Kale huur
Base rent: the rent for the home itself, without service costs or utilities.
Servicekosten
Service costs paid on top of the base rent, for example for cleaning shared areas, a caretaker or furniture. Settled once a year.
Borg / waarborgsom
Deposit. For contracts since 1 July 2023 at most two months of base rent.
Huurovereenkomst
Rental contract.
Huurcommissie
The national rent tribunal, which settles disputes about rent, increases, service costs and maintenance.
Huurtoeslag
Rent allowance from the government, for tenants with a lower income who meet the conditions.
Woningcorporatie
Housing association: a non-profit landlord that owns most social housing.
Sociale huur
Social housing: regulated rent, for people below an income limit.
Middenhuur
Mid-rent: homes with a regulated maximum rent between social housing and the private sector (since July 2024).
Vrije sector
Private sector: homes where the landlord sets the starting rent.
Puntentelling / WWS
The points system that values a home and sets the maximum rent for regulated homes.
Inschrijfduur
Registration time with a housing association system, often used to decide who gets a home.
Loting
Allocation by lottery.
Bemiddelingskosten
Agency fees.
Opzegtermijn
Notice period.
Oplevering / opleverrapport
Handover of the home, and the inspection report made at the start and end of the tenancy.
Zelfstandige woonruimte
Self-contained home with its own entrance, kitchen and toilet.
Onzelfstandige woonruimte
A room that shares kitchen, toilet or entrance with others.
Verhuurderverklaring
A statement from your current or previous landlord that you paid rent on time.
BRP
Basisregistratie Personen, the municipal register of residents.
BSN
Burgerservicenummer, your citizen service number.
Energielabel
Energy label of the home, from A (efficient) to G.

Frequently asked questions

What does "kale huur" mean?
The base rent: the rent for the home itself, without service costs or utilities.
What is a woningcorporatie?
A housing association: a non-profit organisation that owns and rents out most of the social housing in the Netherlands.
What is the difference between zelfstandig and onzelfstandig?
A zelfstandige woning has its own entrance, kitchen and toilet. An onzelfstandige woning, such as a student room, shares one or more of these.